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Increasing & Decreasing Functions · Question 40 of 74

Question 40

MediumOriginal question

Find the interval(s) on which f(x)=xx2+1f(x) = \frac{x}{x^{2} + 1} is strictly increasing.

Options for question 40

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer C

Correct answer: C

Explanation

  1. f′(x)=−(x−1)(x+1)(x2+1)2f'(x) = - \frac{\left(x - 1\right) \left(x + 1\right)}{\left(x^{2} + 1\right)^{2}}, which is 0 at x=−1,1x = -1, 1.

  2. f′(x)>0f'(x) > 0 on (−1,1)(-1, 1) and f′(x)<0f'(x) < 0 on (−∞,−1)∪(1,∞)(-\infty, -1) \cup (1, \infty).

  3. So ff is strictly increasing on (−1,1)(-1, 1).

Worth noting

(−∞,−1)∪(1,∞)(-\infty, -1) \cup (1, \infty) is where it is strictly decreasing: the sign of f′f' was read the wrong way.

Concept
Intervals for a rational function
Typical time
90 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsFinding the intervals
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Increasing & Decreasing Functions, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Increasing & Decreasing Functions, at your own pace.