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Probability · Question 55 of 70

Question 55

EasyOriginal question

P(A)=12P(A) = \frac{1}{2}, P(B)=13P(B) = \frac{1}{3} and P(A∩B)=16P(A \cap B) = \frac{1}{6}. What is P(A∪B)P(A \cup B)?

Options for question 55

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer C

Correct answer: C

Explanation

  1. P(A∪B)=P(A)+P(B)−P(A∩B)P(A \cup B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A \cap B).

  2. =12+13−16=3+2−16=23= \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{6} = \frac{3 + 2 - 1}{6} = \frac{2}{3}.

Worth noting

56\frac{5}{6} adds without taking off the overlap, which is then counted twice.

Concept
The addition rule for two events
Typical time
60 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsThe addition and complement rules
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Ten questions from Probability, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Probability, at your own pace.