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Three-Dimensional Geometry · Question 95 of 120

Question 95

MediumOriginal question

Read the two statements and choose the correct option.

I. Two lines with direction cosines l1,m1,n1l_1, m_1, n_1 and l2,m2,n2l_2, m_2, n_2 are perpendicular exactly when l1l2+m1m2+n1n2=0l_1l_2 + m_1m_2 + n_1n_2 = 0.

II. The shortest distance between skew lines is ∣(a2⃗−a1⃗)⋅(b1⃗×b2⃗)∣\lvert (\vec{a_2} - \vec{a_1}) \cdot (\vec{b_1} \times \vec{b_2}) \rvert.

Options for question 95

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer A

Correct answer: A

Explanation

  1. I: cos⁡θ=l1l2+m1m2+n1n2\cos \theta = l_1l_2 + m_1m_2 + n_1n_2, which is 0 for 90∘90^\circ. True.

  2. II: it must still be divided by ∣b1⃗×b2⃗∣\lvert \vec{b_1} \times \vec{b_2} \rvert. False.

Concept
The formulas for lines
Typical time
90 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsSkew lines and the shortest distance
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Ten questions from Three-Dimensional Geometry, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Three-Dimensional Geometry, at your own pace.