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Vectors · Question 57 of 125

P is (1, 2, 0) and Q is (7, -4, 6).

Question 57

HardOriginal question

PP is (1,2,0)(1, 2, 0) and QQ is (7,−4,6)(7, -4, 6). Match each point in List I with its coordinates in List II.

List IList II
A. The midpoint of PQPQI. (−5,8,−6)(-5, 8, -6)
B. The point dividing PQPQ internally in the ratio 2 : 1II. (13,−10,12)(13, -10, 12)
C. The point dividing PQPQ externally in the ratio 2 : 1III. (5,−2,4)(5, -2, 4)
D. The point dividing PQPQ externally in the ratio 1 : 2IV. (4,−1,3)(4, -1, 3)
Options for question 57

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer D

Correct answer: D

Explanation

  1. Internally in m:nm : n: mq⃗+np⃗m+n\frac{m\vec{q} + n\vec{p}}{m + n}; externally: mq⃗−np⃗m−n\frac{m\vec{q} - n\vec{p}}{m - n}.

  2. A is (4,−1,3)(4, -1, 3). B: 2(7,−4,6)+(1,2,0)3=(5,−2,4)\frac{2(7, -4, 6) + (1, 2, 0)}{3} = (5, -2, 4). C: 2(7,−4,6)−(1,2,0)=(13,−10,12)2(7, -4, 6) - (1, 2, 0) = (13, -10, 12). D: (7,−4,6)−2(1,2,0)−1=(−5,8,−6)\frac{(7, -4, 6) - 2(1, 2, 0)}{-1} = (-5, 8, -6).

Worth noting

The two external points differ: 2 : 1 lies beyond QQ, and 1 : 2 lies beyond PP.

Concept
The section formula
Typical time
150 s
Your time
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The rule this testsAddition, components and the section formula
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Ten questions from Vectors, at your own pace.

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Ten questions from Vectors, at your own pace.