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Definite Integrals & Area · Question 32 of 71

Question 32

HardOriginal question

Evaluate ∫01xe−x dx\int_0^1 xe^{-x}\,dx.

Options for question 32

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer A

Correct answer: A

Explanation

  1. By parts with u=xu = x, dv=e−x dxdv = e^{-x}\,dx: ∫xe−x dx=−xe−x−e−x\int xe^{-x}\,dx = -xe^{-x} - e^{-x}.

  2. [−xe−x−e−x]01=(−2e)−(−1)=1−2e[-xe^{-x} - e^{-x}]_0^1 = \left(-\frac{2}{e}\right) - (-1) = 1 - \frac{2}{e}.

Worth noting

1−1e1 - \frac{1}{e} is ∫01e−x dx\int_0^1 e^{-x}\,dx: the term −xe−x-xe^{-x} was dropped.

Concept
A definite integral by parts
Typical time
120 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsSubstitution and by parts with limits
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Definite Integrals & Area, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Definite Integrals & Area, at your own pace.