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Mensuration: Areas and Volumes · Question 21 of 68

Question 21

MediumOriginal question

A piece of wire is bent into a square that encloses 484 cm². The same wire is then straightened and bent into a circle. What area does the circle enclose? Take π=227\pi = \frac{22}{7}.

Options for question 21

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer C

Correct answer: C

Explanation

  1. The square's side is 484=22\sqrt{484} = 22 cm, so the wire is 4×22=884 \times 22 = 88 cm long.

  2. The circle's circumference is 88 cm: 2×227×r=882 \times \frac{22}{7} \times r = 88, so r=14r = 14 cm.

  3. Area = 227×14×14=616\frac{22}{7} \times 14 \times 14 = 616 cm².

Worth noting

The length of wire stays the same, not the area, so 484 cm² is wrong. For the same boundary a circle encloses more area than a square.

Concept
Same perimeter reshaped: square to circle
Typical time
70 s
Your time
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The rule this testsCircles, rings and sectors
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Mensuration: Areas and Volumes, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Mensuration: Areas and Volumes, at your own pace.