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Mixtures & Alligation · Question 32 of 60

Question 32

HardOriginal question

When two teas are mixed in the ratio 3:23 : 2, the blend costs ₹176 per kg. When they are mixed in the ratio 2:32 : 3, the blend costs ₹184 per kg. What is the price per kg of the cheaper tea?

Options for question 32

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer A

Correct answer: A

Explanation

  1. Let the prices be aa (cheaper) and bb. Then 3a+2b=5×176=8803a + 2b = 5 \times 176 = 880 and 2a+3b=5×184=9202a + 3b = 5 \times 184 = 920.

  2. Adding: 5a+5b=18005a + 5b = 1800, so a+b=360a + b = 360.

  3. Subtracting: a−b=−40a - b = -40.

  4. So a=160a = 160 and b=200b = 200; the cheaper tea costs ₹160 per kg.

Worth noting

₹180 is the average of the two blend prices — it equals the average of the two teas, not the cheaper one. ₹176 is just the first blend's price.

Concept
Two mixing ratios giving two equations in the two prices
Typical time
120 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsThe alligation rule
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Mixtures & Alligation, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Mixtures & Alligation, at your own pace.